See HástH on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Central Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌" }, "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (asti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (asti)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southeastern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "هډ", "gloss": "bone, fruit stone", "tr": "haḍ" }, "expansion": "Pashto: هډ (haḍ, “bone, fruit stone”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Perhaps" }, "expansion": "(Perhaps)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Pashto: هډ (haḍ, “bone, fruit stone”) (Perhaps)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glk", "2": "خش", "tr": "xaš" }, "expansion": "Gilaki: خش (xaš)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "*asta > *ašt(a) > *haš" }, "expansion": "(*asta > *ašt(a) > *haš)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Gilaki: خش (xaš) (*asta > *ašt(a) > *haš)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "-", "ts": "ast" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/ast/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: (/ast/)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "𐫀𐫘𐫤", "sc": "Mani", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫘𐫤 (ʾst)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫘𐫤 (ʾst)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "sc": "Phlv", "sclb": "1", "tr": "ʾst'" }, "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾst')", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾst')" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬙", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Pazend script: 𐬀𐬯𐬙 (ast)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pazend script: 𐬀𐬯𐬙 (ast)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*HástʰH" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃ésth₁" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "*HástH n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Iranian", "lang_code": "ira-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/HástH", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Parthian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sogdian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sogdian terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "stæg", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "стӕг" }, { "alt": "astaa", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "ʾstyk /*astək/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "استیک" }, { "alt": "ʾstk /*astək/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "استک" }, { "english": "stag", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "стаг" }, { "roman": "ʾstg", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "𐫀𐫘𐫤𐫃" }, { "alt": "/hasta/", "english": "bone", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "heste" }, { "roman": "/aste/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "estı" }, { "alt": "/asta/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "este" }, { "alt": "/ista/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "iste" }, { "alt": "/osta/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "oste" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼰" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼼" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐽂" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼸" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "ʾ" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "s" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "t" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "k" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫀" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫘" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫤" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫐" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "k" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܐ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܣ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܬ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܟ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "k" }, { "alt": "êsk /ēsk/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”); Central Kurdish", "word": "ئێسک" }, { "alt": "êstik /ēstik/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”); Central Kurdish", "word": "ئێستک" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫀" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫘" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫤" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫃" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "g" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "[" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "B" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "o" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "k" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "P" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "a" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "h" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "l" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "v" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "i" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "e" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "d" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "]" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "'" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "O" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "L" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "K" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "T" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "A" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "𐬀" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "𐬯" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "𐬙" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "a" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "s" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "t" }, { "roman": "hasta", "sense": "Classical Persian: استه (asta, “bone; fruit stone”), هسته (hasta, “fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Dari" ], "word": "هسته" }, { "english": "haste", "sense": "Classical Persian: استه (asta, “bone; fruit stone”), هسته (hasta, “fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Iranian-Persian" ], "word": "هسته" }, { "roman": "hasta", "sense": "Classical Persian: استه (asta, “bone; fruit stone”), هسته (hasta, “fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Tajik" ], "word": "ҳаста" }, { "roman": "/hastī/", "sense": "*HástHīkah (“bone; fruit stone”); Northern Kurdish", "word": "hestî" }, { "english": "astī", "sense": "*HástHīkah (“bone; fruit stone”); Northern Kurdish", "word": "estî" }, { "english": "bone", "roman": "/āstek/", "sense": "*HástHīkah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "astık" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Arabic", "character" ], "word": "اؤستؤخون" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "у" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "с" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "т" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "х" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "о" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "н" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "u" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "x" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "o" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "roman": "stoγān", "sense": "*HástHáhuānām (“bone; (Lit) existence power of bones”)", "word": "ستوغان" }, { "roman": "ustuhān", "sense": "*HástHáhuānām (“bone; (Lit) existence power of bones”)", "word": "استہان" }, { "alt": "suxan /suxān/", "sense": "*HástHáhuānām (“bone; (Lit) existence power of bones”)", "word": "سوخان" }, { "alt": "êskan /ēskān/", "sense": "Kurdish; Central Kurdish", "word": "ئێسکان" }, { "alt": "êsqan /ēsqān/", "sense": "Kurdish; Central Kurdish", "word": "ئێسقان" }, { "roman": "/hastū/", "sense": "Kurdish; Northern Kurdish", "word": "hestû" }, { "alt": "sixan /sixān/", "sense": "Kurdish; Southern Kurdish", "word": "سِخان" }, { "alt": "siqan /siqān/", "sense": "Kurdish; Southern Kurdish", "word": "سِقان" }, { "roman": "hassekā", "sense": "Old Mazanderani: هستکا (hestakā)", "word": "هسکا" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "[" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "B" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "o" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "k" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "P" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "a" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "h" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "l" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "v" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "i" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "e" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "d" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "]" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "w" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "'" }, { "roman": "ustuxān", "sense": "Classical Persian: استخوان (ustuxwān), استخان (ostoxân)", "tags": [ "Dari" ], "word": "استخوان" }, { "roman": "ustuγān", "sense": "Classical Persian: استخوان (ustuxwān), استخان (ostoxân)", "tags": [ "Dari" ], "word": "استغان" }, { "roman": "ostoxān", "sense": "Classical Persian: استخوان (ustuxwān), استخان (ostoxân)", "tags": [ "Iranian-Persian" ], "word": "استخوان" }, { "roman": "ustuxon", "sense": "Classical Persian: استخوان (ustuxwān), استخان (ostoxân)", "tags": [ "Tajik" ], "word": "устухон" }, { "roman": "sexö", "sense": "Lurish; Northern Luri", "word": "سخۏ" } ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "id": "en-HástH-ira-pro-noun-yNrPZX~p", "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "HástH" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "stæg", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "стӕг" }, { "alt": "astaa", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "[script needed]" }, { "alt": "ʾstyk /*astək/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "استیک" }, { "alt": "ʾstk /*astək/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "استک" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼰" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼼" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐽂" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "𐼸" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "ʾ" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "s" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "t" }, { "qualifier": "Sogdian script", "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/); Sogdian script", "word": "k" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫀" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫘" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫤" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫐" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "k" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܐ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܣ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܬ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ܟ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Sogdian: (/əstak/)", "tags": [ "Syriac", "character" ], "word": "k" }, { "english": "stag", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "стаг" }, { "alt": "êsk /ēsk/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”); Central Kurdish", "word": "ئێسک" }, { "alt": "êstik /ēstik/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”); Central Kurdish", "word": "ئێستک" }, { "roman": "ʾstg", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "𐫀𐫘𐫤𐫃" }, { "alt": "/hasta/", "english": "bone", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "heste" }, { "roman": "/aste/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "estı" }, { "alt": "/asta/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "este" }, { "alt": "/ista/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "iste" }, { "alt": "/osta/", "sense": "*HástHakah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "oste" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫀" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫘" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫤" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "𐫃" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Manichaean", "character" ], "word": "g" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "[" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "B" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "o" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "k" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "P" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "a" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "h" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "l" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "v" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "i" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "e" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "d" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "]" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "'" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "O" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "L" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "K" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "T" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "A" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "𐬀" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "𐬯" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "𐬙" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "a" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "s" }, { "qualifier": "Pazend script", "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astag/, “bone; fruit stone”); Pazend script", "tags": [ "Middle", "Persian" ], "word": "t" }, { "roman": "hasta", "sense": "Classical Persian: استه (asta, “bone; fruit stone”), هسته (hasta, “fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Dari" ], "word": "هسته" }, { "english": "haste", "sense": "Classical Persian: استه (asta, “bone; fruit stone”), هسته (hasta, “fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Iranian-Persian" ], "word": "هسته" }, { "roman": "hasta", "sense": "Classical Persian: استه (asta, “bone; fruit stone”), هسته (hasta, “fruit stone”)", "tags": [ "Tajik" ], "word": "ҳаста" }, { "roman": "/hastī/", "sense": "*HástHīkah (“bone; fruit stone”); Northern Kurdish", "word": "hestî" }, { "english": "astī", "sense": "*HástHīkah (“bone; fruit stone”); Northern Kurdish", "word": "estî" }, { "english": "bone", "roman": "/āstek/", "sense": "*HástHīkah (“bone; fruit stone”)", "word": "astık" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Arabic", "character" ], "word": "اؤستؤخون" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "у" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "с" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "т" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "х" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "о" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "н" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "u" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "x" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "o" }, { "sense": "Wakhi: (/ustuxōn/) (Perhaps influenced by Classic Persian)", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "roman": "stoγān", "sense": "*HástHáhuānām (“bone; (Lit) existence power of bones”)", "word": "ستوغان" }, { "roman": "ustuhān", "sense": "*HástHáhuānām (“bone; (Lit) existence power of bones”)", "word": "استہان" }, { "alt": "êskan /ēskān/", "sense": "Kurdish; Central Kurdish", "word": "ئێسکان" }, { "alt": "êsqan /ēsqān/", "sense": "Kurdish; Central Kurdish", "word": "ئێسقان" }, { "roman": "/hastū/", "sense": "Kurdish; Northern Kurdish", "word": "hestû" }, { "alt": "sixan /sixān/", "sense": "Kurdish; Southern Kurdish", "word": "سِخان" }, { "alt": "siqan /siqān/", "sense": "Kurdish; Southern Kurdish", "word": "سِقان" }, { "roman": "hassekā", "sense": "Old Mazanderani: هستکا (hestakā)", "word": "هسکا" }, { "alt": "suxan /suxān/", "sense": "*HástHáhuānām (“bone; (Lit) existence power of bones”)", "word": "سوخان" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "[" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "B" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "o" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "k" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "P" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "a" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "h" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "l" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "v" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "i" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "e" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "d" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "]" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "ʾ" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "w" }, { "sense": "Middle Persian: (/astaxwān ~ astuxān/, “bone”)", "tags": [ "Book-Pahlavi", "character" ], "word": "'" }, { "roman": "ustuxān", "sense": "Classical Persian: استخوان (ustuxwān), استخان (ostoxân)", "tags": [ "Dari" ], "word": "استخوان" }, { "roman": "ustuγān", "sense": "Classical Persian: استخوان (ustuxwān), استخان (ostoxân)", "tags": [ "Dari" ], "word": "استغان" }, { "roman": "ostoxān", "sense": "Classical Persian: استخوان (ustuxwān), استخان (ostoxân)", "tags": [ "Iranian-Persian" ], "word": "استخوان" }, { "roman": "ustuxon", "sense": "Classical Persian: استخوان (ustuxwān), استخان (ostoxân)", "tags": [ "Tajik" ], "word": "устухон" }, { "roman": "sexö", "sense": "Lurish; Northern Luri", "word": "سخۏ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Central Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌" }, "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (asti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (asti)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southeastern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "هډ", "gloss": "bone, fruit stone", "tr": "haḍ" }, "expansion": "Pashto: هډ (haḍ, “bone, fruit stone”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Perhaps" }, "expansion": "(Perhaps)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Pashto: هډ (haḍ, “bone, fruit stone”) (Perhaps)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glk", "2": "خش", "tr": "xaš" }, "expansion": "Gilaki: خش (xaš)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "*asta > *ašt(a) > *haš" }, "expansion": "(*asta > *ašt(a) > *haš)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Gilaki: خش (xaš) (*asta > *ašt(a) > *haš)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southwestern Iranian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "-", "ts": "ast" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/ast/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: (/ast/)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "𐫀𐫘𐫤", "sc": "Mani", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫘𐫤 (ʾst)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫀𐫘𐫤 (ʾst)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "sc": "Phlv", "sclb": "1", "tr": "ʾst'" }, "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾst')", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾst')" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "𐬀𐬯𐬙", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Pazend script: 𐬀𐬯𐬙 (ast)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pazend script: 𐬀𐬯𐬙 (ast)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*HástʰH" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃ésth₁" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HástʰH, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "*HástH n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Iranian", "lang_code": "ira-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/HástH", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Persian term requests", "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Parthian terms with redundant script codes", "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Iranian lemmas", "Proto-Iranian neuter nouns", "Proto-Iranian nouns", "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms", "Sogdian term requests", "Sogdian terms with redundant script codes", "Sogdian terms with redundant transliterations", "Wakhi term requests", "ira-pro:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "bone" ], "links": [ [ "bone", "bone" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "HástH" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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